Pinggu Shangzhai Culture Exhibition Hall was built in 1987 and opened to public in 1989. It is the first special exhibition hall named after archaeological culture in China. It is also the first Neolithic culture exhibition hall in Beijing. The museum displays a wide array of cultural relics reflecting the life of the Neolithic human beings 7,000 years ago, filling the 2,000-year archaeological gap in the Neolithic Age in Beijing, presenting a historical picture with Shangzhai shining in the east and Zhoukoudian in the west.